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Home » Business Asset Protection » Fraudulent Transfer By Failing Business To Owners Or Their Family Member Creditors

Fraudulent Transfer By Failing Business To Owners Or Their Family Member Creditors

ByJon Alper April 6, 2009May 22, 2020

When a small family business encounters business problems they do everything they can to preserve money. One of the first steps usually is reducing or deferring salary payable to the owners. Some businesses borrow money from other family members to pay bills. Some business cannot recover nor can they obtain enough capital to survive a recession, and eventually, they recognize that the business must shut down. I have often been asked by owners of failing businesses whether they can use what money is left in the business to pay themselves deferred salary or to repay their family members. The owners would prefer to pay themselves and their family rather than expose what money remains in the business to creditors. The owners think its fair to pay what are legitimate obligations to themselves or family. Unfortunately, payments from a failing business to owners or their family may be subject to reversal under Florida law.

Florida’s fraudulent transfer statutes provide that a transfer is fraudulent as to creditors whose claim arose before the transfer was made if the transfer was made to a business insider, the debtor business was insolvent at the time of the transfer, and the transferee insider had reasonable basis to believe the debtor business was insolvent. When a business is in trouble and about to close the business is presumably insolvent and the owners are aware of its financial conditions. Salaries paid to owners prior to closing would usually be considered fraudulent as to business creditors. Transfers to repay family loans is less clear as the family recipients would have to have reason to know of the business insolvency.

 

Last updated on May 22, 2020

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Jon Alper

About the Author

Jon Alper is an expert in asset protection planning for individuals and small businesses.

Book a consultation with Jon.
Jon Alper

About the Author

Jon Alper is an expert in asset protection planning for individuals and small businesses.

Book a consultation with Jon.

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    • Asset Protection
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      • Strategies
      • Tenants By Entireties
      • UTMA Accounts
    • Business Planning
      • Business Entities
      • LLCs
      • LLC Operating Agreement
      • Real Estate Investors
    • Offshore Planning
      • Nevis LLC
      • Offshore Bank Accounts
      • Offshore Planning
      • Offshore Trusts
    • Judgment Collection
      • Judgment Collection
      • Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency
      • Deficiency Judgments
      • Fact Information Sheet
      • Head of Household
      • IRS Tax Debt
      • Not Paying Judgments
      • Statute of Limitations
      • Wage Garnishment
      • Writ of Garnishment
    • Wills and Trusts
      • Avoiding Probate
      • Estate Planning
      • Gun Trusts
      • Inheritance Tax
      • Irrevocable Trusts
      • Last Will and Testament
      • Living Trusts
      • Living Will
      • LGBT Estate Planning
      • Power of Attorney
      • Probate
      • Special Needs Trust
      • Trust Administration
    • Bankruptcy
      • Attorney Fees
      • Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
      • Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
      • Dealing With Creditors
      • Involuntary Bankruptcy
      • Moral Issues
      • Orlando Bankruptcy
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      • Lady Bird Deed
      • Land Trusts
      • Quit Claim Deed
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